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Conformance and Readiness

Source version 1.2.0. Draft for discussion and validation.

14. Conformance model

A publication may claim conformance to one base profile and multiple overlays.

14.1 Suggested conformance classes

Class Meaning
MR — Machine-readable The artefact is expressed in a structured format with an authoritative schema or model. Primarily an 8.3.a outcome.
SP — Semantically published Core identity, metadata, semantics, versioning, provenance, relationships, validation and representations conform to an 8.3.b base profile.
FAIR — FAIR-conformant publication The publication meets the FAIR overlay requirements and supplies a conformance report.
LD — Linked Data The publication supplies conformant RDF/JSON-LD representations and resolvable semantic links.
MD — Semantic Markdown The Markdown representation preserves authority, hierarchy, identifiers, normative status and provenance.
AIR — AI-retrievable Retrieval units, citations, version context and integrity information support grounded AI retrieval.
GAPI — GenAI-enabled API OpenAPI, JSON Schema and JSON-LD context conform to the API profile and support governed deterministic projection to MCP and related agent interfaces.
AG — Agent-ready API, workflow or agent capability descriptions include semantic, trust, policy, safety and side-effect metadata.

14.2 Example conformance claim

conforms_to:
  - GS1-Core-Semantic-Publication-Profile-v1
  - GS1-Standards-Artefact-Profile-v1
  - GS1-FAIR-Overlay-v1
  - GS1-Markdown-Overlay-v1
  - GS1-AI-Retrieval-Overlay-v1

14.3 Conformance evidence

Every claim should link to:

  • profile version;
  • validation date;
  • validation engine and version;
  • test suite version;
  • machine-readable validation report;
  • exceptions or warnings;
  • responsible publisher.

21. Core test of semantic publication readiness

A GS1 artefact is semantically publication-ready when an unfamiliar authorised machine can determine:

  • what the artefact is;
  • who published and approved it;
  • which version is authoritative;
  • what its concepts and fields mean;
  • which vocabularies and standards it depends on;
  • how it relates to other GS1 artefacts;
  • which representations are available;
  • how to retrieve it;
  • which access and usage conditions apply;
  • how it was derived;
  • whether it passes its declared constraints;
  • whether it is current, superseded or deprecated;
  • how to cite it;
  • which safe actions and workflows are available through downstream interfaces.

When these questions can be answered from machine-readable metadata and validated artefacts, the output has progressed beyond machine readability to FAIR, semantically governed and agent-ready publication.


Relationship to This Repository

The publication classes MR, SP, FAIR, LD, MD, AIR, GAPI and AG are distinct from Product Holon PH-C conformance levels. No equivalence between the two schemes is asserted. Building this documentation is not profile conformance validation.